Lesson six
Part 8
The use of shta and nishta
Shta and nishta are commonly used forms of the verb..( to be ) ,expressing presence and absence.
1. English..Is the senior lady of the house in?
No, she is not here.
Urdu......Kia bazurg aurat ghar main hai?
Nai , yahn nai hai.
Pashto ...Aya mashra khaza pa kur ke shta?
Na, dalta nishta.
2.English...Is the teacher present?
Yes , he is here.
Urdu.....Kia ustad shab mojud hain?
G yahan hain.
Pashto..Aya ustab shab shta?
Aw dalta shta de.
3.English...Is there a mosque in Pakistan?
Yes , there are many.
Urdu......Kia Pakistan main masjid hai?
Haan ,bohat ziada hain.
Pashto....Aya pa pakistan k jamat shta?
Aw, dere shta de.
4. English..Is the principal in his office?
Yes ,he is sitting.
Urdu.......Kia principal shab daftar main hain?
G, bethy hain.
Pashto....Aya principal sheb pa daftar k shta ?
Aw nast de.
English...Is there is anything in ur pocket?
No ,nothing.
Urdu......Kia tumhari jeb main kuch hai?
Nai ,kuch nai.
Pashto....Aya sta pa jeb k sa shta?
Na , hes nishta.
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GHAYYAS AHMED
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